Swot Analysis Of Company Practices: PayPal

Swot Analysis Of Company Practices: PayPal The online installment frameworks supplier that we have picked is PayPal. PayPal is a web based business that permits installments and cash move to be made through the Internet. PayPal fills in as an electronic option in contrast to customary paper strategies, for example, check and cash orders. The administration permits individuals to send cash without sharing monetary data, with the adaptability to pay utilizing their record adjusts, ledgers, charge cards or limited time financing. PayPal is a case of an installment delegate administration that encourages overall web based business. PayPal is an eBay auxiliary organization and is comprised of three driving on the web installment benefits: the PayPal worldwide installment administration, the Payflow Gateway and Bill Me Later. The companys open installment stage, PayPal X, that permits engineers to assemble creative installment applications on different stages and gadgets. PayPal performs installment preparing for online sellers, closeout locales, and other business clients, for which it charges an expense. It charges exchange expense for getting cash. The expenses charged rely upon the cash utilized, the installment alternative utilized, the nation of the sender, the nation of the beneficiary, the sum sent and the beneficiaries account type. Moreover, PayPal is likewise the favored method to send secure installments on eBay. With PayPal, clients who have an online record can makes it simple to send cash from an assortment of sources to an assortment of beneficiaries without sharing their monetary data. Other than that, the beneficiary never observes their Mastercard number or their financial data. In this way, as a purchaser, clients can pay for their thing on the web through PayPal. They have the decision of financing their installment with their charge card, Mastercard, ledger or PayPal balance. Dealers are told by email of their PayPal installment quickly, and can unquestionably present the products on them immediately. As a dealer, the person can pull back those assets to their financial balance or use them to send an installment to another person. On the off chance that in any capacity whatsoever a discount is required, a merchant can rapidly and effectively send a discount to the purchaser straightforwardly into their PayPal account. PayPal is the consequence of a March 2000 merger among Confinity and X.com. Confinity was established in December 1998 by Max Levchin, Peter Thiel, and Luke Nosek, and Ken Howery, at first as a Palm Pilot installments and cryptography organization. Both Confinity and X.com propelled their sites in late 1999. X.com was established by Elon Musk in March 1999, at first as an Internet money related administrations organization. The two organizations were situated on University Avenue in Palo Alto. Confinitys site was at first centered around accommodating transmitted installments from Palm Pilots with email installments as a component and X.coms site principally included money related administrations with email installments as an element. In October 2002, PayPal was obtained by eBay. PayPal had recently been the installment technique for decision by in excess of 50% of eBay clients, and the administration rivaled eBays auxiliary Billpoint, eBay has since eliminated its Billpoint administration for holding the PayPal brand. As of now, PayPal works in 190 markets, and it oversees more than 223 million records, in excess of 73 million of them dynamic. PayPal permits clients to send, get, and hold assets in 19 monetary standards around the world. These monetary forms are the Australian dollar, Brazilian genuine, Canadian dollar, Euro, pound authentic, Japanese yen, and others. PayPal works locally 13 nations, inhabitants in 194 markets can utilize PayPal in their neighborhood markets to send cash on the web. SWOT Analysis of organization rehearses Qualities The qualities of a business are sure components, something they progress admirably and are heavily influenced by them. The accompanying we will see the primary qualities of the PayPal. The principal quality we will discuss is the business partnership of PayPal. Due to social site that has clients from everywhere throughout the world-Facebook has carries the PayPal to deal with its installment make PayPal increment more income. Facebook discover that 70 percent of its 400 million clients live outside the United States, so it tends to be difficult for them to move cash to the organization on the web. While PayPal has in excess of 81 million dynamic records, it can help Facebook to gather cash without any problem. Having partnerships with other solid and famous IT organizations is a significant in addition to point for PayPal as it acquires new clients and make business increasingly compelling. PayPal show up as the main online worldwide installment framework on the planet. It is a key to progress for PayPal to buckle down for it supports notoriety, benefit and piece of the overall industry. PayPal has a noteworthy development from year to year. It has around 70 million dynamic clients in 2008 and it is 23% more than 2007. PayPal works in 190 markets, 17 nearby dialects, and executes in 19 monetary standards and it works with 27 worldwide money related systems and 15,000 neighborhood banks far and wide. No different organizations have this propelled framework aside from the market chief PayPal. It has a high level of the piece of the pie, which means it is in front of numerous contenders. Serious estimating is a fundamental component of PayPals in general achievement. With the financially savvy installment framework online, for example, the Pay as you go framework that permit clients pay just on the off chance that they are bringing in cash online except if they are utilizing further developed choices. Such valuing keep PayPal over its adversaries. PayPal need you just compensation a level of the installments got, regularly somewhere in the range of 1.4 and 3.4% in addition to a fixed measure of 20p per exchange. What's more, it is absolutely allowed to set-up a PayPal represent your business with no shrouded fire up expenses or yearly membership charges. It is regularly the situation that a potential client may not knew about your business, yet they absolutely have seen or known about PayPal previously. PayPal logo can be handily observed by the clients of web since it shows up in pretty much every closeout site and even in numerous site that offer types of assistance as the installment strategy. They are subsequently bound to consider buying from your site as they some more don't need to give their money related subtleties if use PayPal. A solid brand is a basic quality of PayPal as it is perceived and regarded. Presently the framework has 100 million fulfilled clients worldwide and a larger number of sites use PayPal than some other installment door. The other quality of PayPal is comfort it brings to the general population. PayPal site and installment administration is easy to use. It is simple and easy to utilize, in any event, for the individuals who have no or little involvement with selling or purchasing on the web. PayPal primary spotlight is on the usability for the two beneficiaries and senders of money. It additionally utilizes its tying down framework to help ensures buyers individual data, and gives installments to shippers while never giving your own monetary data. Dealers won't get the Visa data of the customers, it diminishing the opportunity of penetrating individual data. The capacity to acknowledge online installments regularly just stood to bigger organizations with conventional charge card benefits however with the intrigue of PayPal, it offers traders, explicitly littler organizations can bear the cost of online installments. Fundamentally, PayPal give a for every to-peer installment channel by goes about as a middle person among purchasers and vendors. Shortcoming The principal shortcoming of PayPal is its feeble arrangement. Right now, PayPal isn't utilizing a database-driven requesting framework. For a large portion of the online vendors with 25 to 500,000 items available to be purchased online set up a spreadsheet or database that contains their item data by utilizing specific programming. They make changes to the database on a work station, for example, cost builds, stock close by, including or erasing an item, modifying shading decisions, starting uncommon deals, and so forth. These progressions at that point will supplant the more seasoned item database and show up the new item database on the site. Be that as it may, the PayPal framework stores the request catches of clients in an online database of sorts, however clients can just access it by utilizing the web interface. It works very smooth if clients just creation a couple of changes. Be that as it may, if clients have a ton of items, they compelled to roll out the improvements conti nually. It will cause clients burn through an excessive amount of time while the time is generally cognizant for business. The different shortcoming is the awful correspondence among PayPal and its client. The whining framework and the client care at the PayPal site are excessively ineffectual. Numerous protests now and again guarantee that PayPal has closed down a clients account self-assertively and wont tune in to any explanation. However, its not difficult to tell that PayPal strives to keep its framework secure and misrepresentation free. At the point when it discovers clients doing things that slide along the edge of its strategies, it might close them down self-assertively. As PayPal is act in such manner for valid justifications, it should attempt to speak with clients and let them find out about their activity like send email or call them so the misjudge can be decline. The constrained adaptability of the PayPal framework is because of its unbendable Hosted Ordering Interface. It gives a resolute requesting interface that can be befuddling to customers. PayPal permit clients to redo the interface a piece by including their logo, choosing foundation hues, and outskirt styles yet clients capacity to tweak the request page is just in corrective manners. PayPal doesn't have a requesting framework with open code that a developer can control to suit clients specific internet business needs. The absolute most grounded transformation rate additions can be made by testing and smoothing out a request interface along these lines. That is the motivation behind why the PayPals request interface is cumbersome and can be confounding. Openings Procurement is one of the open doors for PayPal as it can carry more clients to PayPal particularly with organization that additionally run IT business. eBay report that it will eliminate its own contending administration to PayPal that is eBay Payments by B

The Challenge of Starting Up A New Internet Venture Free Essays

Lui and Wong had settled on a decent decision in picking music as there online new company, in light of the idea of music itself is data rich, simple to appropriate, utilization experience are detached between advanced or physical item, additionally, without the space constraint of a physical store, MusicJuice. net can give a lot of determination for client to pick. Likewise, web scene enables the plan of action of Crowd-Sourcing, where a great many vertical intrigue gathering can frame their own networks, offer and bolster each other on the web. We will compose a custom exposition test on The Challenge of Starting Up A New Internet Venture or then again any comparable point just for you Request Now Also, such plan of action has demonstrated to be extremely effective in Europe, hypothetically, MusicJuice. net ought to likewise be fruitful in North America where the potential market size was around 240,000 performers. In any case, the organization has been losing cash a seemingly endless amount of time after month since propelled in April 2008, just 70 artistes has joined in July 2008 and none of them had arrived at the gathering pledges objective, and obviously, no superior individuals by any stretch of the imagination. The two fellow benefactors need to choose what should be possible to spare MusicJuice. et or whether they should close the business for good. Prior to bouncing into end, let’s analyze the circumstance with the 5 Forces investigation. Above all else, the dangers of new participants are excessively high, much the same as their rival †Slicethepie. com was propelled one month after MusicJuice. net started its turn of events. Shaping such music gateway req uires moderately low capital venture, and there is no client or brand dependability by any stretch of the imagination, on the grounds that the clients will just steadfastness to the artists. The dangers of substitute items for MusicJuice. et is additionally extremely high, as individuals will appreciate and get the music they like in a wide range of sources, CD Store, radio, youtube, iTunes, sharing between companions, or even download from robbery sites! Not just confronting the dangers of new participants and substitute, what truly pesters MusicJuice. net is the high bartering intensity of provider, I. e. the artists. The matter of MusicJuice. net is wagered on the nature of their marked artists, yet what artists truly minds is to grow their fans arrange, however not to manufacture any relationship with a specific stage. Despite the fact that the haggling intensity of clients is relatively low when the client dependent into any single performer, however such bit of leeway isn't feasible once the artist change to other stage. Furthermore, the greatest power influencing MusicJuice. net is the high power of serious contention, numerous organizations including those significant music marks and large IT partnerships e. g. Microsoft additionally endeavored to utilize MySpace to cut the pie of the productive music industry, also those mammoths like iTunes and Amazon. Indeed, even idea in such troublesome circumstance, MusicJuice. net can in any case plan something for salvage their business, not simply taking a shot at promoting effort or practical upgrade, yet to concentrate on building the unadulterated music network by shaping key accomplices with non mainstream band and free music marks, line up with quality performers to manufacture not many exhibits of effective stories, previously mentioned, their business is wagered on the nature of their providers, they ought to give motivation to the artists to join on their foundation. All things considered, individuals are searching for music as a happiness, not a venture, MusicJuice. net ought to give all the more intriguing free substance to the client to appreciate music, however not simply contribute on music. (end) Step by step instructions to refer to The Challenge of Starting Up A New Internet Venture, Essay models

OBESITY IN CHILDREN Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Stoutness IN CHILDREN - Research Paper Example This demonstrates how the circumstance has gotten disturbing throughout the years and henceforth, has drawn the consideration of numerous scientists and researchers who feel that it very well may be the purpose behind a disturbing circumstance in the years to come. They dread that a high number of the populace in the cutting edge would be casualties of weight instigated ailments, for example, coronary heart issues, cholesterol, diabetes and hypertension. Besides, the hefty youngsters discover trouble in driving an ordinary adolescence in light of the fact that their weight and body structure make it hard for them to do typical exercises done by the kids. This examination investigates the subject of weight in youngsters in the United States in detail. Through a survey of writing just as an audit of exact research examines, it would mean to comprehend the pervasiveness, occurrence, relative hazard, causes and preventive measures about stoutness in kids. Survey of Literature Obesity in very terms is characterized as the abundance measure of fat in the body. While there is no standard definition for both heftiness in kids just as in grown-ups, clinical experts utilize two fundamental measuring sticks to qualify a kid as large. The first and the most famous measuring stick is known as the weight record or BMI (the heaviness of a person in kilograms isolated by the tallness in meters). Corpulence is resolved dependent on this BMI. The subsequent measuring stick is to contrast and a standard of weight estimations. On the off chance that the heaviness of the kid is 20% higher when contrasted with the normal weight, or muscle to fat ratio is higher than 25% from the standard rate, at that point the kids are delegated fat (Filozof et al, 2002). Most specialists assess a youngster for heftiness simply after they are around 3-4 years and don't think about fat kids underneath 1-2 as stout. These days, with the high pace of increment, heftiness is considered as an ailment th at requires auspicious clinical intercession. Generally, heftiness is connected to the pace of digestion, since it relies upon the pace of the vitality consumption of the body. Accordingly, the body gradually moves into the state of corpulence. One of the significant issues with corpulence in youngsters is that it is hard to keep it in charge and the way toward getting the body to ordinary is slow (Ogden, Carroll and Flegal). The essential negative impact of the state of heftiness is not kidding wellbeing danger that it brings along. Youth is a time of life where the body develops and creates. The manner by which this advancement happens decides the wellbeing later on. Nonetheless, in corpulent kids numerous maladies that ordinarily don't happen in kids start to surface. Conditions, for example, hypertension, palpitations, diabetes, which are ceaseless afflictions begin influencing youngsters and breaking point the body’s ability to develop and create in a legitimate way. It likewise highly affects the manner by which both physiological and mental improvement happens in youngsters (Berkowitz et al, 2003). In this manner, the body can't perform to its ideal level due to the high weight, causing an impact on the physical advancement of the body. A great many people imagine that heftiness can cause just physical issues for the kid. While the facts demonstrate that hefty youngsters are bound to transform into stout grown-ups who have an expanded danger of heart ailments and strokes, it is likewise should be

Creating Excellent Short Essay Structure

Creating Excellent Short Essay StructureShort Classical Argument Structure Essay samples will be a helpful resource for you in composing your own essay. In order to provide the reader with a clear understanding of the topic at hand, it is imperative that you first define your topic in a clear and concise manner. Once you have done so, you can choose to do further research on the matter.In these classical argument structure essay samples, you will find both example and comprehensive case studies. Examples of these can be as simple as a single sentence in a novel or as complex as a dissertation. You may also include summaries of research papers that you are considering writing. The summaries are easy to follow, and are not only highly informative, but will also help you in starting your essay.If you are planning to conduct a thesis on philosophy, then short essays on this subject is likely to be one of the best options. You may also want to think about short arguments of sports, music, religion or other similar fields. There are several different short essay samples that are available online. The best would be to go through a site that offers good online resources.An important point to keep in mind while writing your essay is that you should always be as brief as possible, while still providing all the information required. Writing a long essay on something that is not important, is likely to prove to be very difficult to write. If you want to save time and effort, then you should definitely consider doing your research.Your main goal should be to ensure that the crucial point of your essay is conveyed to the reader. If there is any detail that you feel is left out, then you may wish to revise the entire essay. This can be tricky since some parts of the essay may not be important, while others may not be relevant.To avoid any question marks, you can use reference materials as your key point. These include articles, books, magazines, research papers, web pages and videos. Each piece of material can provide you with unique insight and information on the same topic.These classical argument structure essay samples are a valuable resource for those who are looking to write their first college essays. They are useful in helping you to quickly put together an essay that contains good, concise arguments. You will find this material very helpful in writing the final version of your essay.

Looking Back On The Community Service - 969 Words

Introduction to the Reflection Looking back on the community service events I went to, as a student of social work I benefited. When asked to do it I was nervous, because I didn’t know if I would have time. Doing 40 hours this semester I thought would be challenging. Also having it determine if I pass or fail the class was scary. When told to do the community service I wondered what I can do. I didn’t have a car, so going to places would be hard. Finally midway through September I started to do it, and didn’t procrastinate. I realized I am a part of an organization who go out and do community service. Just so happen I am also the community service representative. My job is to come up with events, so I had resources at my disposal. Organizations and Agencies of Community Service In September I did a few community service, and or took part in where it lead up the following months. One of my organizations Diversity for Society had a fashion show they hold every year. I asked to be a part of it, because they do great things for our campus. The fashion show has women, and men of all shapes and sizes. Showing everyone it doesn’t matter what size you are. We are all beautiful doesn’t matter what you weigh. What my job was to help set up, and make sure the clothes were ready to be worn. My other organization I am community service rep we had a guess how many contest. We were raising money for our local fire department. They are volunteer so every equipment is paid out of pocket.Show MoreRelatedRecruiting The Right Personnel For The Community Service Industry825 Words   |  4 Pagesgrowing trend that has impacted the community service industry. The time that people have devoted to giving back and doing service for the community not only benefits not only themselves, but also those of the less fortunate. Volunteers are looking for opportunities to show their dedication but want their actions to be acknowledged and appreciated. 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Comparing Male And Female Juvenile Delinquency - 874 Words

Comparing and Contrasting Male and Female Juvenile Delinquents The article titled Profile of Incarcerated Juveniles: Comparison of Male and Female Offenders (Martin et al., 2008), effective methods of identifying potential juvenile offenders are discovered and reviewed. The discoveries made will help develop prevention programs at the state and national levels. The juveniles examined are offenders in a large juvenile justice system. The participants are of multiple races and live in a Midwestern city with a high rate of crime as indicated by federal standards. They each served different length sentences in a detention center between 2004 and 2007 (Martin et al., 2008). The difference and similarities between male and female delinquents can be analyzed. By determining the basic psychological and behavioral profile of these juveniles, one can hope to gain a better insight on the characteristics and to identify future offenders. It can inferred that if these characteristics can be recognized, then it will be possible to intervene in the cycle of juvenile crime and violence. Juvenile Males The incarcerated juvenile offenders in this study have a connection with a traumatic past that includes physical, mental and sexual abuse, along with the witnessing of violent acts and neglect. Trauma, to this degree, has a negative effect on juveniles, and pushes them to display behaviors such as, running away from home, selling drugs, and stealing (Martin etShow MoreRelatedThe Relationship Between Social Class and Delinquency Essays1498 Words   |  6 Pagespreconceived notions regarding the relationship between social class and delinquency. A common assumption is that lower-class juveniles are more likely to engage in delinquent behavior than their higher-class counterparts. 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Secondly, it will discuss why intersectionality is important to understand crime and justice. In order to understand the relationship between intersectionality and crime, a particular issue will be reviewed from the crime and delinquency issues of 2014. Out of the 52 articles, this paper will first look at the number of titles and abstracts that discuses race, class, gender or other social inequalities. Lastly, out of the 52 articles reviewed, five will be thoroughly examined

Managing the Global Value Chain

Question: Discuss about the Managing the Global Value Chain. Answer: Description of Competitive Advantage for Coffee Retails: This part of the report has given a detailed account on the competitive advantages of three different coffee retail chains. Here, the discussion has been made on the Starbucks, Gloria Jeans's and Nespresso. Competitive Advantage of Starbuck: In terms of competitive advantage, Starbuck maintains the level of its competencies by being one of the leading organization for product innovation. This statement can be supported by the evidence that indicates that the companys recent launch Pumpkin spice latte has followed near about 150,000 incremental visits on the initial two days (forbes.com 2017). Another potential competitive advantage of Starbuck is its capability for being flexible to satisfy the changing preferences of consumers. In this context it can be said that, it is this particular core competency of Starbuck that has supported the organization to get success in the beverage market of China. On the other hand, it should be contemplated here that it is Starbucks continuous social consciousness that has led the company to open numerous stores in several regions, which are economically backwards (forbes.com 2017). Furthermore, in terms of mighty competitive advantages, Starbucks flexible expansion strategy and its cont inuous preference for not franchising should also be considered with high priority. Competitive Advantage of Gloria jeans Coffee: Gloria Jean's coffee has the competitive edge over other coffeehouse retailers in the context of franchising. It looks for the franchises those are capable and skilled of expanding the business further. Another important fact in this regard is that Gloria Jeans has focused on a particular target market such as the group belongs to the age group of 18-25 years old (Barney 2012). Such small target market has helped the organization to give an intense focus on the requirements and demands of that target market. Competitive Advantage of Nespresso: The main competitive advantage of Nespresso is that it can produce a large quantity of coffee in minimum time, reducing the labor cost and serving the maximum customers (Alon and Eugene 2012). Another important advantage is Nespresso offers premium price coffee and with the continuous growing market, it tends to capture the 20 to 40 percent of the share of European coffee market (Matzler et al. 2013). Competitive Advantages in Terms of Enterprise Value: The companys tatal value is measured by Enterprise Value. In the more specific perspective, the measurement of the theoretical takeover price is beingrepresented by the enterorise value that an investor would have to pay for the purpose of acquiring a particular firm. Thus it is an important financial aspect to judge the companys competitive advantages. As per the value ascertained (referred to excel), EV value of the Nespresso is the largest (7990 million) compare to other two organisations. Thus, it can be concluded that Nespresso has more competitive advantages over Gloria jeans and Starbucks Corps Limited in the recent times. Enterprise value: Market value of common stock + market value of preferred equity+ market value of debt + monority interest - cash and investment Starbucks Corps Limited EV 1474.9 million Gloria jeans EV= 513.438 million Nespresso EV= 7990 million Table 1: Valuation of Enterprise of the selected companies Supply Chain Analysis of the Coffee Retail Chains: Starbucks: Inbound Logistics refers to the collection of the resources. Starbucks has its dealers those buy coffee from direct coffee producers of Africa, Asia and Latin America. Coffee beans are then transported to the storage centers where they are roasted and then packaged. After that, the packed beans go to the distribution center. Starbucks has its distribution center; it does not rely on the outsourcing to secure the quality of their products and takes control of the entire process right after the selection of the coffee beans. Starbucks operates its business in 65 countries either directly or through providing the license. The company has more than 21000 stores across the globe (Geereddy 2012); hence, Starbucks exports the resources to all its stores operated by itself as well as the licensed stores also (Hazen and Byrd 2012). Starbucks does not allow any intermediaries in for the selling of their products. Starbucks has always focused on retaining the quality of their products and standard of the service; thus, there is enormous scope for this organization for market expansion. However improved marketing strategy is required. Starbucks is required to focus on the trend of the Australian coffee culture and act accordingly for the better response from the customers. Gloria Jeans: Gloria jeans is recognized for its franchise system; the organization has adopted a program called Master Franchise Partner (MFP). The interested candidates must focus on the mission and vision of the Gloria Jeans Coffee. If the candidate is suitable, then it will be responsible solely for the service. When an interested candidate is applying for the franchise, the fact should be kept in mind that the resources can be easily sourced or supplied. Gloria Jean's Coffee has expanded its business with the help of 185 stores and 100 franchises within the years (Jacobs and Chase 2013). The organization is looking forward to expanding its market it North America and South Asian countries like China and India. Hence, the company is required to export its products to these countries. There is a huge opportunity for Gloria Jeans for the market expansion. Proper promotion and strategic management are required for the better result. Gloria jean's coffee is one of the favorite coffee shops in Melbourne. Quality of the products and standard of the service has helped this organization to yield this reputation. Nespresso: Nespresso selects the farmers from rainforest alliance for the supplying of their resources. Moreover, it provides feedbacks on the quality of the products to the farmers. As per the report published by the organization, it reveals that the organization has bought almost 1.3 million coffee bags in the year of 2011. Suppliers of the resources can easily sustain the market demand. Partners of Nespresso ventures fund adequately for the activities; thus, the suppliers can sustain the market easily. The number of the coffee suppliers for the Nespresso has almost doubled in three years (Matzler et al. 2013). It is clear from the information that the number of suppliers has been increasing with market demand. Nespresso can easily expand its business. With the changing behavior of the new generation regarding the drinking habit of coffee the scope for the market, expansion is getting higher day by day. Nespresso has become successful to take the position of a popular coffee retail chain; however, it needs to revise its marketing strategy due to the tough competition from other coffeehouse retailers. Reference List: Agha, S., Alrubaiee, L. and Jamhour, M., 2012. Effect of core competence on competitive advantage and organizational performance.International Journal of Business and management,7(1), p.192. Alon, I. and Eugene, J., 2012.Global marketing. Mcgraw Hill Higher Educat. Barney, J.B. and Hesterly, W., 2015.Strategic management and competitive advantage concepts and cases. Pearson. Barney, J.B., 2012. Purchasing, supply chain management and sustained competitive advantage: The relevance of resource?based theory.Journal of Supply Chain Management,48(2), pp.3-6. Forbes.com. (2017).Forbes Welcome. [online] Available at: https://www.forbes.com/sites/greatspeculations/2016/10/13/how-is-starbucks-maintaining-its-competitive-edge/#661dbae95a7f [Accessed 13 Jan. 2017]. Geereddy, N., 2012. Strategic Analysis Of Starbucks Corporation. Hazen, B.T. and Byrd, T.A., 2012. Toward creating competitive advantage with logistics information technology.International Journal of Physical Distribution Logistics Management,42(1), pp.8-35. Jacobs, R. and Chase, R., 2013.Operations and supply chain management. McGraw-Hill Higher Education. Matzler, K., Bailom, F., Friedrich von den Eichen, S. and Kohler, T., 2013. Business model innovation: coffee triumphs for Nespresso.Journal of Business Strategy,34(2), pp.30-37.

Mass Media Communication free essay sample

Definition Mass media is a media intended for a large audience. It may take the form of broadcast media, as in the case of television and radio, or print media, like newspapers and magazines. Internet media can also attain mass media status, and many media outlets maintain a web presence to take advantage of the ready availability of Internet in many regions of the world. Some people also refer to it as the â€Å"mainstream media,† referencing the fact that it tends to stick to prominent stories which will be of interest to a general audience, sometimes ignoring controversial breaking news. Many people around the world rely on this form of media for news and entertainment, and globally, it is a huge industry. People often think of mass media as the news, but it also includes entertainment like television shows, books, and films. It may also be educational in nature, as in the instance of public broadcasting stations that provide educational programming to a national audience. We will write a custom essay sample on Mass Media Communication or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Political communications including propaganda are also frequently distributed through the media, as are public service announcements and emergency alerts. Media plays a major role in people’s life. It keeps us informed with current events and provides entertainment. Mass media is a section of the media designed to reach a large number of audiences. It is a communication that influences large numbers of people, newspaper, popular magazines, radio and television. It is also a way of transmitting news, created to be consumed by immense number of population worldwide and also a direct contemporary instrument for mass communication. ASSUMPTION In my own personal estimation, Mass Media goes along with Information and Communication Technology in this day and age so as to mold a new-fangled way of life to the majority living in this global generation. Mass Media are those media that are created to be consumed by immense number of population worldwide and also a direct contemporary instrument of mass communication. Nonetheless, Mass Media is considered as the fourth estate of the society as well. It is the fourth branch of the government. The voice and weapon of the people and the society as whole. Then again, by and large when we speak about Mass Media, we immediately perceive that these are communications media that reach the mass of people. From Audio recording and reproduction like records, tapes, cassettes, cartridges, CDs, to Broadcasting Media such as Radio, Television, Cable, to Film or Motion Pictures whether in Cinema or in DVDs, and the Digital Media, the Internet, Mobile Phones, Satellite, and ultimately the Publishing or Print Media which includes Books, Newspapers, Magazines and the run-of-the-mill marvelous Video games. Needless to say, whatever we have in mind about Mass Media, on th whole, it is all about innovation and modernity that is continually evolving and producing ways to speed up the way humanity is subsisting. Mass Media for Teenagers Mass media become part of everyone’s daily life. Nowadays, teenagers can easier to get mass media in computer; they can through computers to know different types of mass media that they want to have. However, Mass media brings out some of the positive and negative effect on teenagers. Mass media serves as a platform on which individuals can voice their views in various issues and share information with their friends. They can through MSN/Skype/face book to talk about their point on some case to increase their communication skills; also they can through talking to know more about different types of idea in same case. So mass media have helped to create a platform for sharing their knowledge and increase their communication skill with others. Television trains teenagers to embrace complexity, forcing them to follow many threads and ideas, also views are forces to think and engage, and this in turn to think their analytical skill because they have to acts as a constructive influence in many cases. Another positive effects, is that mass media keeps people informed of any recent events within a short amount of time. For example, a politician is assassinated; you will hear this immediately, so that you will know what is going on. Media keeps you informed. It also helps in other things like ntertainment and gaining knowledge. Negative effects of Mass Media for teenagers,   The exposure of sex images and excessive portraits of violence in movies and dramas have instilled negative thoughts and taboos in the mind of these teenagers for they have been consistently getting increased exposure to things which are not suitable for their age. Thousands of advertisements on junk food, fast food, soft-drink, etc are shown on TV and hea rd over radio have indirectly lead to the grown of obesity and anorexia in teenagers. This is one of the critical global problem of today which is threatening our next generations for being unhealthy and being exposed to many serious diseases and sicknesses such as diabetes, high blood pressure, heart problem and anorexia. Women are obsessive with losing weight even if they are not being fat or obese. This is due to the influence of the media in portraying that successful women are always thin. Many teenagers, especially girls were greatly influenced with the slim figure of their favorite celebrity. As a results, some of these teenage fans were so deep into the dieting and slimming concerns which lead them to severe health issues and fatal death in serious situation. When young teenagers are exposed to the images of violence, the personality of these young teens tend to become more aggressive and traumatic in their characteristics over the long run. At the same time, the emergence and exposure of video games with war images and weapons have brought serious issue to the society, the school and the young children themselves. Over the years, technology has progressed from being merely a form of practical functions to forms of entertainment, such as computer and video games. Since the commencement of these technological advancements, our lives have become significantly more convenient. However, as technology has considerably developed, it has had detrimental effects on members of society, especially on youth. Young people now identify social internet networks, video games, cell phones, and numerous other electronic amusements as essential technological devices. Nevertheless, juveniles are utilizing these electronic devices in a misguided manner, resulting in an increase of negative outcomes in this age group. Technology has adversely influenced how youths manage their time. Younger children’s daily routine is often regulated by parents, but after outgrowing the early stage, young people are given more freedom and authority to set their own limits. Now being free of their parents’ supervision they are now taking advantage of their freedom by playing video games continuously. Rather than using their time productively, the majority of teens boundlessly play video games, go on Facebook, and text on their cell phone. Many even carelessly use their time by texting discretely in school all day. Most teenagers are aware that they are consuming an excessive amount of their time on mass media, but they do not bother to modify their behaviour. This addictive pattern contributes to many factors of failures in a youth’s life. As the degree of usage of technology started to augment in recent years, bullying in cyberspace has increased correspondingly. Bullying through the medium of social networks has become widely known as cyber bullying and known also as the most severe issue since existence of bullying. Parents may feel outsmarted or overwhelmed by their children’s computer and Internet abilities, or they may not appreciate that the ‘new medium’ is an essential component of the new literacy, something in which their children need to be fluent. These feelings of inadequacy or confusion should not prevent them from discovering the Internet’s benefits. The dangers inherent in this relatively uncontrolled ‘wired’ world are many and varied, but often hidden. These dangers must be unmasked and a wise parent will learn how to protect their children by immersing themselves in the medium and taking advice from the many resources aimed at protecting children while allowing them to reap the rich benefits in a safe environment. The physician is in a good position to encourage parents and children to discover the Internet and to use it wisely. The Internet has a significant potential for providing children and youth with access to educational information, and can be compared with a huge home library. However, the lack of editorial standards limits the Internet’s credibility as a source of information. There are other concerns as well. Reason why I choose this context Mass media has a lot of influence. Unfortunately, people tend to trust it, perhaps because they think that if something is broadcast to so many people, it must be true. Whether it is true or not, it is slanted towards a particular interest. For example, news reports often show the opinions of members of the public they asked to speak. If they only talk to affluent looking people, they are taking a biased sample, but all the people at home see is three people in a row, angry over the news item. The problem is that since this potential misinformation comes to everyone at the same time, people then reinforce it to each other. If your friend also comments on whats happening on the news, it makes you think it must be true, because you trust your friend. Mass media and public opinion are very difficult to untangle. For teenagers, It will captures young minds. young children should be exposed to things like general knowledge, movies suitable for their age but mostly children today are exposed to a number of unwanted things which are not meant for their young minds. wouldnt consider children of today to be innocent but i would say that most if them do not understand and interpret things in the right way. Its hard to step children from being exposed to the evil of mass media so parents must make time to explain out these things to them. Mass Media Communication free essay sample Mass media is a media intended for a large audience. It may take the form of broadcast media, as in the case of television and radio, or print media, like newspapers and magazines. Internet media can also attain mass media status, and many media outlets maintain a web presence to take advantage of the ready availability of Internet in many regions of the world. Some people also refer to it as the â€Å"mainstream media,† referencing the fact that it tends to stick to prominent stories which will be of interest to a general audience, sometimes ignoring controversial breaking news. Many people around the world rely on this form of media for news and entertainment, and globally, it is a huge industry. People often think of mass media as the news, but it also includes entertainment like television shows, books, and films. It may also be educational in nature, as in the instance of public broadcasting stations that provide educational programming to a national audience. We will write a custom essay sample on Mass Media Communication or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Political communications including propaganda are also frequently distributed through the media, as are public service announcements and emergency alerts. Media plays a major role in people’s life. It keeps us informed with current events and provides entertainment. Mass media is a section of the media designed to reach a large number of audiences. It is a communication that influences large numbers of people, newspaper, popular magazines, radio and television. It is also a way of transmitting news, created to be consumed by immense number of population worldwide and also a direct contemporary instrument for mass communication. ASSUMPTION In my own personal estimation, Mass Media goes along with Information and Communication Technology in this day and age so as to mold a new-fangled way of life to the majority living in this global generation. Mass Media are those media that are created to be consumed by immense number of population worldwide and also a direct contemporary instrument of mass communication. Nonetheless, Mass Media is considered as the fourth estate of the society as well. It is the fourth branch of the government. The voice and weapon of the people and the society as whole. Then again, by and large when we speak about Mass Media, we immediately perceive that these are communications media that reach the mass of people. From Audio recording and reproduction like records, tapes, cassettes, cartridges, CDs, to Broadcasting Media such as Radio, Television, Cable, to Film or Motion Pictures whether in Cinema or in DVDs, and the Digital Media, the Internet, Mobile Phones, Satellite, and ultimately the Publishing or Print Media which includes Books, Newspapers, Magazines and the run-of-the-mill marvelous Video games. Needless to say, whatever we have in mind about Mass Media, on th whole, it is all about innovation and modernity that is continually evolving and producing ways to speed up the way humanity is subsisting. Mass Media for Teenagers Mass media become part of everyone’s daily life. Nowadays, teenagers can easier to get mass media in computer; they can through computers to know different types of mass media that they want to have. However, Mass media brings out some of the positive and negative effect on teenagers. Mass media serves as a platform on which individuals can voice their views in various issues and share information with their friends. They can through MSN/Skype/face book to talk about their point on some case to increase their communication skills; also they can through talking to know more about different types of idea in same case. So mass media have helped to create a platform for sharing their knowledge and increase their communication skill with others. Television trains teenagers to embrace complexity, forcing them to follow many threads and ideas, also views are forces to think and engage, and this in turn to think their analytical skill because they have to acts as a constructive influence in many cases. Another positive effects, is that mass media keeps people informed of any recent events within a short amount of time. For example, a politician is assassinated; you will hear this immediately, so that you will know what is going on. Media keeps you informed. It also helps in other things like ntertainment and gaining knowledge. Negative effects of Mass Media for teenagers,   The exposure of sex images and excessive portraits of violence in movies and dramas have instilled negative thoughts and taboos in the mind of these teenagers for they have been consistently getting increased exposure to things which are not suitable for their age. Thousands of advertisements on junk food, fast food, soft-drink, etc are shown on TV and hea rd over radio have indirectly lead to the grown of obesity and anorexia in teenagers. This is one of the critical global problem of today which is threatening our next generations for being unhealthy and being exposed to many serious diseases and sicknesses such as diabetes, high blood pressure, heart problem and anorexia. Women are obsessive with losing weight even if they are not being fat or obese. This is due to the influence of the media in portraying that successful women are always thin. Many teenagers, especially girls were greatly influenced with the slim figure of their favorite celebrity. As a results, some of these teenage fans were so deep into the dieting and slimming concerns which lead them to severe health issues and fatal death in serious situation. When young teenagers are exposed to the images of violence, the personality of these young teens tend to become more aggressive and traumatic in their characteristics over the long run. At the same time, the emergence and exposure of video games with war images and weapons have brought serious issue to the society, the school and the young children themselves. Over the years, technology has progressed from being merely a form of practical functions to forms of entertainment, such as computer and video games. Since the commencement of these technological advancements, our lives have become significantly more convenient. However, as technology has considerably developed, it has had detrimental effects on members of society, especially on youth. Young people now identify social internet networks, video games, cell phones, and numerous other electronic amusements as essential technological devices. Nevertheless, juveniles are utilizing these electronic devices in a misguided manner, resulting in an increase of negative outcomes in this age group. Technology has adversely influenced how youths manage their time. Younger children’s daily routine is often regulated by parents, but after outgrowing the early stage, young people are given more freedom and authority to set their own limits. Now being free of their parents’ supervision they are now taking advantage of their freedom by playing video games continuously. Rather than using their time productively, the majority of teens boundlessly play video games, go on Facebook, and text on their cell phone. Many even carelessly use their time by texting discretely in school all day. Most teenagers are aware that they are consuming an excessive amount of their time on mass media, but they do not bother to modify their behaviour. This addictive pattern contributes to many factors of failures in a youth’s life. As the degree of usage of technology started to augment in recent years, bullying in cyberspace has increased correspondingly. Bullying through the medium of social networks has become widely known as cyber bullying and known also as the most severe issue since existence of bullying. Parents may feel outsmarted or overwhelmed by their children’s computer and Internet abilities, or they may not appreciate that the ‘new medium’ is an essential component of the new literacy, something in which their children need to be fluent. These feelings of inadequacy or confusion should not prevent them from discovering the Internet’s benefits. The dangers inherent in this relatively uncontrolled ‘wired’ world are many and varied, but often hidden. These dangers must be unmasked and a wise parent will learn how to protect their children by immersing themselves in the medium and taking advice from the many resources aimed at protecting children while allowing them to reap the rich benefits in a safe environment. The physician is in a good position to encourage parents and children to discover the Internet and to use it wisely. The Internet has a significant potential for providing children and youth with access to educational information, and can be compared with a huge home library. However, the lack of editorial standards limits the Internet’s credibility as a source of information. There are other concerns as well. Reason why I choose this context Mass media has a lot of influence. Unfortunately, people tend to trust it, perhaps because they think that if something is broadcast to so many people, it must be true. Whether it is true or not, it is slanted towards a particular interest. For example, news reports often show the opinions of members of the public they asked to speak. If they only talk to affluent looking people, they are taking a biased sample, but all the people at home see is three people in a row, angry over the news item. The problem is that since this potential misinformation comes to everyone at the same time, people then reinforce it to each other. If your friend also comments on whats happening on the news, it makes you think it must be true, because you trust your friend. Mass media and public opinion are very difficult to untangle. For teenagers, It will captures young minds. young children should be exposed to things like general knowledge, movies suitable for their age but mostly children today are exposed to a number of unwanted things which are not meant for their young minds. wouldnt consider children of today to be innocent but i would say that most if them do not understand and interpret things in the right way. Its hard to step children from being exposed to the evil of mass media so parents must make time to explain out these things to them.

36 Poetry Terms

36 Poetry Terms 36 Poetry Terms 36 Poetry Terms By Simon Kewin Poetry is an area of writing that has a language all of its own, as contributors to the recent poetry competition will be aware. The following are some of the terms specific to the writing of poetry : alliteration A repeated sound, usually applied only to consonants. anapest A metrical foot : two short/unstressed syllables followed by one long/stressed syllable (dee-dee-DUM – e.g. â€Å"energize†). assonance A repeated vowel sound. ballad A narrative poem in short stanzas, especially one that tells a popular story. blank verse Verse that doesn’t rhyme (often iambic pentameter). caesura A pause in the middle of a line, often indicated by punctuation clerihew A witty, biographical poem of four lines (two rhyming couplets). couplet A pair of successive lines of verse, especially when riming together and of the same length. dactyl A metrical foot : one long/stressed syllable followed by two short/unstressed syllables (DUM-dee-dee – e.g. â€Å"poetry†). doggerel A word applied to verse of irregular rhythm, trivial content and inappropriate diction. Much comic verse is deliberately written as doggerel. elegy A poem mourning the dead. elision Deliberate omission of unstressed syllables, typically in order to maintain a rhythm – e.g. â€Å"o’er† for â€Å"over†. enjambment the lack of a pause between two lines of a poem foot The unit of poetic rhythm; a pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables. free verse Verse that follows no particular form, metre or rhyme scheme. haiku Seventeen syllable poems, generally split into three lines of five, seven and five syllables, often with a theme related to nature. half rhyme A rhyme where two words have similar consonant sounds but different vowel sounds – e.g. â€Å"hell† and â€Å"hill†. Also called a slant rhyme or an imperfect rhyme. heroic couplet A rhyming pair of iambic pentameter lines. hexameter A poem in which the lines have six metrical feet. (And so forth : dimeter = 2 feet, trimeter = 3 feet, tetrameter = 4 feet, heptameter = 7 feet etc.) iamb A metrical foot : a short/unstressed syllable followed by a long/stressed syllable (dee-DUM – e.g. â€Å"today†). internal rhyme A rhyme within the words of a line. metre The rhythm of poetry; the pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables ode A dignified, lyric poem expressing praise or some other elevated notion. pastoral Poetry dealing with rural life. pentameter A line that has five metrical feet. quatrain A four line stanza. (And so forth : quintain, sestet, septain etc.) rhyme A repeated sound, usually at line endings. rhyme scheme The pattern of rhyming line-endings in a poem – e.g. â€Å"abab† means each stanza has four lines, with lines one and three rhyming with each other (rhyme â€Å"a†) and also lines two and four rhyming with each other (rhyme â€Å"b†) sonnet A 14 line poem, of which there are various forms (Shakespearean, Spenserian etc.) spondee A metrical foot : two long/stressed syllables (DUM-DUM – e.g. â€Å"heartbreak†). stanza A a group of metrical lines or verses, usually no fewer than four, arranged in a certain pattern. A stanza is often called a â€Å"verse†. strong ending A stressed syllable at the end of a line. tercet A set or group of three lines bound by rhyme. trochee A metrical foot : a long/stressed syllable followed by a short/unstressed syllable (DUM-dee – e.g. â€Å"poem†). weak ending Ending a line on an unstressed syllable. wrenched rhyme A rhyming word whose pronunciation is altered in order to force it into a rhyme scheme This is far from a complete list : an exhaustive glossary would fill many pages. But it does contain some of the main terms used by poets to discuss their work. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:75 Contronyms (Words with Contradictory Meanings)List of Greek Words in the English LanguageWoof or Weft?

Final examination Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Final examination - Essay Example The constitution, which was written by a group consisting various professionals ranging from teachers, lawyers, representatives, and other professionals, is the supreme law of the land that provides the country with a room to exercise a high sense of patriotism among US citizens with the constitution acting as an art of compromise (Vile 4). Importantly, the country has passed various legislation and ratified various treaties overtime that strengths the country’s governance structures and provide various rights to the citizens of the country. With regard to treaties, the most important treaty signed by the  US  is known as the Paris Treaty. In fact, this is the is the very document that ensured that we have the modern day USA since the treaty with the Great Britain, under the then leadership of King George III ended the Revolutionary War with the USA being recognized as an independent state by Europe and no longer a colony of the British (Ledson). Most importantly, the trea ty was achieved after various American statesmen - popularly known as the Founding Fathers - and included Benjamin Franklin and John Adams (USA's second president) engaged the British in the treaty some scholars describe as â€Å"exceedingly generous† to the USA with regard to the country’s territorial boundaries (Paterson, Clifford, and Maddock 20). Concerning the country’s political system, the country has experienced and continues to experience a vibrant political scene with various issues shaping policies adopted by various political parties. Most importantly, the two main political parties that control the direction of politics in the country are the Republican Party and the Democratic Party. Consequently, the country’s political support is almost divided down the middle with followers of the Republican Party known as Republicans while their Democratic Party counterparts are called the Democrats. Amongst the Republicans, Abraham Lincoln is the most r ecognized individual and party member due to the sweeping changes he brought to the country. As president, Lincoln adopted an abolitionists’ approach to ending slavery with his actions being against the Conservative wing of the Republican Party that adopted an anti-slavery stance (Foner, "The Fiery Trial" 86). This stance has endeared Lincoln to the American public making him one of the most revered leaders since he went against his party line. One of his major contributions was his opposition to the Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1845 that sought to repeal the Missouri Compromise of 1820 that restricted slavery with the Act of 1845 providing powers to local settlers, instead of Congress, to determine the enactment of slavery in new states (Foner, "The Fiery Trial† 88). It is instructive to point out that President Lincoln set the agenda for abolishing slavery with his opposition to laws that entrenched slavery in the country, which highly contributed to his assassination. To d rive his anti-slavery agenda, Lincoln used the provision in the country’s constitution that provide for the equality of all men before the supreme law, which was against what the president defined as Republicanism Principles (Foner, "The Fiery Trial" 86). The culture of the United States is as diverse as its history and its people. In fact, the country draws its success from the diversity in the

Settling a Lawsuit Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Settling a Lawsuit - Coursework Example The perception will give me significant power to influence the negotiation process (Carrell & Heavrin, 2008). However, it will be unethical for me to give false information and withhold technical information from the 30 people who have no legal background (Olekalns & Adair, 2013). Nevertheless, withholding such information from their representative would be ethical since the representative can anticipate this move. I would determine whether the negotiation depicts substantive fairness by analyzing the equitable distribution of value during the negotiations (Carrell & Heavrin, 2008). The negotiation should result in a fair arrangement to distribute the amount of money to be distributed to all parties. Moreover, the negotiation process should derive mutual settlement that includes the concessions and interests of all parties. All negotiation parties should cooperate in reaching a middle settlement that depicts concessions of the negotiating parties (Olekalns & Adair, 2013). I would determine whether the negotiation depicts substantive fairness by analyzing whether the negotiation outcome is a win-win situation for all negotiation parties. Ideally, the negotiation would achieve substantive fairness if it results to impartial, proportional, and reciprocating negotiation

Those Most Nearly Touched Essay Example for Free

Those Most Nearly Touched Essay One of the most influential critics of the social problems in American history was Civil Rights spokesperson W. E. B. DuBois, who believed that Honest and earnest criticism from those whose interests are most nearly touchedcriticism of writers by readers, of government by those governed, of leaders by those ledthis is the soul of democracy and the safeguard of modern society. One of the leading vehicles of such criticism since the beginning of the United States of America was literature. Like Harriet Beecher Stowes Uncle Toms Cabin, American literature molded its history by changing social perspectives with authors voices. Stowes character changed popular American societys views on the morality of permanent servitude, and other writers have introduced new views into mainstream thought by providing social criticism of their generations through characters perspectives. Three such writers were Stephen Crane, Flannery OConnor, and Hunter S. Thompson. Cranes criticism of the nature of war, OConnors criticism of gender, racism and religion, and Thompsons criticism of the deterioration of American values were all voices of American generations and essential elements of the evolution of modern American society. Stephen Cranes The Red Badge of Courage was a novel that exploited an underlying irony of the nature of the American Civil War and war itself, as it was the first non-romantic novel of the Civil War to attain widespread popularity. Rather than depicting soldiers fighting for some noble and important cause, like literature of the American Revolution, Crane painted what seemed to be loosely cohering incidents that demystified and reshaped his generations views on warfare. War was not dignified; it was hard stuff. Men ran away howling. Bodies were strewn and torn. War, went the cliche, was hell. Crane created characters and scenes that highlighted the problems of his Americas popular opinion of war for those whose interests are most nearly touched. In Cranes novel, those people were the innocent young soldiers who were thrown into hell and bestowed with responsibilities and expectations of highly immoral standards. He showed his generation and generations of Americans to come the horrors and the true nature of war. By exposing the fears and inner thoughts of Henry Fleming in his new environments, Crane introduced America to the harsh reality that the blue and the gray honestly dont ever seem too entirely certain why theyre fighting each other. These were merely young men killing each other without really understanding the reason. Crane allowed America to understand the point of view of an innocent thrown into chaos. By doing so, he changed the previously romantic, chivalrous perception of war, and altered it into modern societys idea of war and appreciation of peace. The short stories of Flannery OConnor were also vehicles for social criticism of some problems of her generation, such as gender roles, sin, and racial relations. OConnors stories, written in the late 1940s and 1950s, were hard-hitting writings with a sense of deep despair as to the condition of the society that they described. She grotesquely illustrated the pre-Civil Rights racism problems present in her story Everything that Rises Must Converge. The story, which described a conflict of interest between Julian and his racist mother on a newly de-segregated bus, allowed its reader to realize in the end that both characters were wrong. The mother was ignorant for being racist and living in her own perfect world of sacrifice, while Julian was ignorant for blaming his mother for his place in life and for seeming to only take the side of the black people in the story just to prove her ignorance. In this sense, the ignorance in the story was met with a dose of poetic justice. Julians mother died, while he will be guilty for the remainder of his unhappy life. Another element of her society that OConnor criticized with her literature was its lack of true religious virtue and moral substance. She used multiple Christian elements to ironically sustain internally conflicting characters like Julian, Ruby in Revelation, and Parker in Parkers Back. Religious symbolism pervaded OConnors stories, like the hot breath of the burning tree that Parker met after his tractor accident, which was like the bush that Moses found. The tattoos that adorn Parkers body were absolutely symbolical of OConnors idea of her Americas moral fiber, like the tattoo of Jesus Christ on his back, where he would never see it. The tattoo of a serpent evoked thoughts of the devil in the Garden of Eden. OConnor frequently made use of the religious epiphany, or revelation, in her stories. In Revelation, Ruby experienced an epiphany at the end in the pig parlor as a result of the events that occurred in the doctors office with Mary Grace. Ruby witnessed A visionary light in her eyes; she saw the streak as a vast swinging bridge extending upward from the earth through a field of living fire. Upon it a vaste horde of souls were running towards heaven. In Parkers Back, Parkers conversion was one element of revelation in the story, but the real revelation occurred outside the bar in the alley when Parker contemplated his life. In The Lame Shall Enter First, Nortons father experiences a horrific revelation when he entered the attic at the conclusion of the story. He realized that he had stuffed his own emptiness with good works like a glutton, and had completely ignored the emotional needs of his own son. This fickleness and moral ignorance indicated a strong lack of true religious piety present in her society. Perhaps OConnors greatest legacy to the world of literature and social commentary was her contribution to the widespread perception of gender roles in her American society. Stories like The Life You Save May Be Your Own gave a generation of readers a new perspective on life as a woman in rural America. The grotesque nature of it and OConnors other stories made the message that she conveyed to society particularly sharp-edged. Her criticisms of her societys problems with gender and race relations, and the value of religion, were pungent and effective vehicles of change that molded American mindset in more ways than one. The late Hunter S. Thompson was a third American author that affected a generation with his ? no holds barred journalistic approach to fiction and social criticism. Thompsons underlying criticism was much like Cranes a century earlier. Thompson wondered the point in fighting -on our side or theirs, a sentiment common of to his generation that would not have manifested if Cranes ideas had not. Thompson also criticized the counter-culture created by the Peace and Understanding attained by the chaotic ? baby-boomer rebellion that began in the 1950s and crested in the 1960s. He was not opposed to the increasingly common use of mind-altering drugs as much as he was disappointed in his societys failure to sustain the peace and understanding. Thompson notes, Their loss and failure is ours, too. What (Timothy) Leary took down with him was the central illusion of a whole life-style that he helped to create a generation of permanent cripples, [and] failed seekers. By criticizing the drug culture as a user, Thompson embodied the hypocrisy of the generation that he portrayed. Perhaps he represented drug use as getting rid of the pain of being a man just as well as Richard Nixon represented ? that dark venal, and incurably violent side of the American character. One thing was for certain, that Thompson embodied the changing moral aptitude of America. His society liberalized taboo or immoral topics into mainstream culture like the widespread use of drugs and sex. The proponents of these changes were names such as Hugh Hefner, Larry Flynt, Cheech and Chong, and Tim Leary. To many, these values, or loss thereof, represented a loss that Thompson termed more decisively as the death of the American Dream. Neither peace nor morality was prevalent in Thompsons era or modern Americas. In this sense, Thompson merely chronicles the changes as he claimed, as a ? gonzo journalist. However, his descriptions were certainly eloquent and meaningful enough to open the eyes of generations following to the realities and perspectives that occurred in the midst of the chaos of his generation. Stephen Crane, Flannery OConnor, and Hunter S. Thompson were three American authors who significantly altered the course of American history with the social criticism present in the perspectives of characters in their literature. Whether the heart of their intended critique on society was gender, religion, race, or war, these writers molded their respective generations and subsequent generation with their voices. They each contributed to the American society that they criticized with their criticism, the soul of democracy and the safeguard of modern society. Works Cited Crane, Stephen. The Red Badge of Courage. New York: The Modern Library, 1951. OConnor, Flannery. The Complete Stories. New York: Farrar, Straus, and Giroux, 1971. Thompson, Hunter S. Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas. New York: Random House, 1971. Schwartz, Stephen. The End Of The Counter-Culture. The Weekly Standard, 22 February 2005. Davidson, Andy. University of Mississippi English 224 Angel Online class notes.

Essay --

In mid-20th century western society, preconceptions of male behavior remained inert. Stanley from A Streetcar Named Desire exemplifies rigid stereotypes of an alpha male within American society and Gallimard from M Butterfly juxtaposes with a deep, but thus far unfulfilled, desire for complete dominance over a woman. Society expected men to be exclusive figures of authority within the home, and more generally patriarchal dominants. Stanley, the antagonist in Streetcar, is immediately introduced as aggressive and dominant. It is quickly apparent that he is a man of habit and structure and expects undisputed authority and respect in his household, specifically from his wife. In scene one, â€Å"Stanley heaves the package [of meat] at [Stella]† (Williams 4), barely acknowledging his wife after coming home from work and Stella â€Å"laughs breathlessly†. Stella finds Stanley’s ignorant behavior amusing, which infers that Stanley regularly acts without much regard for his wife. From the first scene, the audience can already discern that Stanley feels superior to Stella and takes her for granted. In scene two, Stanley accepts an enthusiastic kiss from Stella with â€Å"lordly composure† (Williams 29). The suggestion that Stanley is lord-like is significant for two reasons. First, in feudal times lords had sworn vassals that owed full allegiance and obedience to their lords. If Stanley is the lord, then Williams implies that Stella is the faithful vassal doing her duty. Second, aristocratic succession dictates that only men can hold the title of â€Å"Lord† and subsequently the power that comes along with it. Since Stanley is the man, the comparison implies that Stanley has all the power in the relationship and that Stella will never have any power over S... ..., first hinted at with the way he treats his wife, is fully evident after he rapes his sister-in-law. Stanley shows no remorse for the brutish actions he takes to restore himself to power in his house and eradicate the threatening presence of Blanche. Gallimard is reserved, insecure, and submissive by nature. His deepest desire is to play the role of the archetypal â€Å"alpha-male† and dominate a woman completely. Although dominance is against his nature, he refuses to accept that his incarnate fantasy of â€Å"Butterfly† was only a veil of perception that was ironically used to dominate him. Both characters go to sickeningly extreme lengths to attain and preserve the dominant role in their household. But as they were men in the mid-20th century, they were responsible for upholding the patriarchal concepts in society that only accepted men that played the role of a dominant.

The Law of Conservation of Mass

To identify the parts of a chemical equation. Students need to identify subscribe pets, coefficients, reactants, products, chemical formulas, and chemical symbols 2. To appreciate that scientific discoveries are often the result of inquiry. 3. To distinguish between an element, a compound, and a mixture (and between heterogeneous and homogeneous mixtures) 4. To balance a chemical equation in order to prove that the Law of Conservation n of Mass works quantitatively as well as conceptually 5.To respect that chemicals can be both helpful and harmful safety must be a p rarity and the intention of scientists can play a large role in determining if chemicals do ended hurt or help humanity 6. To prove experimentally the Law of Conservation of Mass that matter is not car dated or destroyed in a chemical reaction Standards NJ CORE CURRICULUM (SCIENCE) STANDARD 5. 2 (science and society) All stud .NET will develop an understanding of how people of various cultures have control etude to the ad vancement of science and technology', and how major discoveries and even TTS have advanced science and technology.You can either print o t the story or tell the story in your own words. This lesson corresponds with slides 14 on the pop written presentation. Slide 4 contains a short video (approximately 5 minutes) in which h the work of Lavisher is discussed. Be sure to mention the connection between his scientist fix work and the necessity of the work for Paris at this time in history. Why did he begin this pr Eject? And similar questions can be used to place this work in its proper historical context. B. Introduce the law of conservation of mass experiment.Be sure to emphasis zee the purpose of the experiment, mainly, to serve as a comparison to the work of Lavisher. C. Students should perform the activity. You may want to have students perform ram part A in day 1 ND save part B for day 2 unless you have a nice block of time. D. Following the conclusion of parts A and B, as well as the conclusion queue's ins, discuss the conclusion questions. Specifically, spend time on number 7 and 8. Number 7 asks students to draw connections between Lavaliere's work and what they have done.Number r 8 asks students to brainstorm ideas for other law of conservation of mass experiments. This is is unification because students will be choosing one of these ideas and designing an experiment lat err on. Lesson 2 Instructions for Teachers: Tell the story of Lavaliere's work with combustion. Make the connection bet en science and mathematics. Precise measurements were not common until Lavisher m dad them so. Observations, estimations, and generalizations were commonly found in ice once investigations.If you are planning on handing out the story rather than tell it be sure to explain what is meant by call. Powering slides 57 pertain to the connection between the law of conservation of mass and math, namely balancing equations. Slide 7 is a short video (approximately 5 minutes) in w hich balancing is explained as well as a short e explanation on naming compounds. Math teachers can teach balancing equations. This ca n be done in edition to the time that we spend balancing equations in science or the mat h teacher may take full responsibility for the balancing of equations. To further explain call a demonstration may be valuable. You can burn magma enemies and allow students to make observations, qualitatively and quantitatively. 2. First, introduce coefficients and subscripts and explain how they can help to s how us how the law of conservation of mass is present in every chemical reaction. Balance a simple equation, the formation of water is a good one to start with since most studs ants are familiar with the chemical formula for water.After 1 or more examples have students attempt to balance equations based on level of comfort with balancing. Have an answer key posted in the room so that students can see that they have correctly balanced the aqua actions. Ther e are many websites dedicated to balancing equations. I usually have my more am obvious students Google search a good site and write it on the whiteboard so that pee people who need extra practice or more of a challenge know where to go. 3. The selfsameness rubric can be completed by students at the end of this less son or at the end of this minutia. Suggest completing it at the end of the unit since you m y introduce more equations within the context of the lessons thus allowing students audit IANAL opportunities to improve their understanding. Lesson 3 Instructions for Teachers Begin this lesson by telling the story of Lavaliere's role in discovering oxygen. Be sure to mention the role played by Joseph Priestley. This is a good opportunity to disc us how technology, or the lack of technology played a role in the dispute regarding car edit for the discovery.Language barriers, difficulty in traveling far distances, and slow communication definitely played a role. Slides 810 should a ccompany this less son. Slide 10 contains a short video narrated by Bill Nee in which he discusses, with a m ember of the Chemical Heritage Foundation, the story of the work of Lavisher and his role discovering oxygen. Joseph Priestley role in this discovery is also mentioned. Have students refer back to our first law of conservation of mass experiment, specifically conclusion question number 8.Students will now decide on a scientific quests on that relates to the law of conservation of mass and design a controlled experiment in which they attempt to explain data and confirm or refute a hypothesis on the basis of this data. I live that students should be encouraged to choose a question that allows for a lengthy study, requiring multiple measurements. This will reinforce the concepts pert air-ling to the law of conservation of mass and allow you, the teacher, to draw connections between the law and your other chemistry topics. The final activity is a reflection pertaining to a scienc e demonstration.The bur inning of paper ties in nicely with many aspects of Lavaliere's work. See the attachment and ask students to discuss, in words, the similarities, or differences that they notice. This can be completed in class or it can be a homework assignment. A homework assign meet may be more appropriate if you feel that students need time to review the story of the e law of conservation of mass that you have told. Towards this end it is also useful to post your notes of the story on your aboard or whatever form of communication you ha eve with students.While I have dedicated the story of Lavatories work to some of his experiment s there is another story that can be told. Lavisher, who founded a business whose prim responsibility was collection of taxes, was beheaded during the French Revolt Zion. This sad story can be told in science of course, or it can take place in humanities (h story) or in language arts (English). The stow of Lavisher can tie in to the American and F ranch Revolutions for history class. In English class it can be told within the scope of excerpts or entire books that tell stories relating to revolutions.An example might be while e reading Charles Dickens' A Tale of Two Cities. The language arts connections offers the teacher an opportunity to focus on the irony that with the beheading of Lavisher the Free inch people removed a person who had arguably helped them a great deal and who wool d most likely have made many more significant contributions to the life of Parisian. Background Information A: the Antoine Lavisher lived and worked in the 18 century, during the time of the French revolution (Grey, 1982).Lavisher is often referred to as the father of modern chemistry (Discovery Education, 2005). Lavaliere's first experiment to lead him toward the e discovery of the law of conservation of mass was part of an experiment to study the CLC manliness of the drinking water in Paris (Culled, 2005). Lavisher boiled drinking water. Acc ording to Culled (2005) the first part of this experiment involved cleaning a glass flask, drying it, and then carefully weighing it. Next, a precisely assured sample of water was poured into the flask and for 101 straight day s heated.The water was heated so that it just reached the point of boiling. Eventually, solid sediment formed on the glass walls of the flask. Culled adds that after weighing the flash k Lavisher concluded that the weight of the flask, the water, and the solid sediment was exactly the same as the mass of the flask and the water with which he started this experiment. If anally, Lavisher removed the water and found that the mass of the water had not chi engaged. However, the mass of the flask and the solid sediment was equal to the mass of the origin anal clean flask.At this point in the experiment Culled (2005) tells us that Lavisher concluded t hat due to the longer exposure to high temperatures the flask some part of the flask muss t have turned into a new su bstance, although mass had not been lost. It is worth noting that in his time, many, if not all scientists believed that the e earth was comprised of the four elements of earth, fire, air, and water (Culled, 2005). Du ring the aforementioned experiment Lavisher wondered if water could be converted t o earth, which at the time, Culled states, included any solid substance.Because the mass oft he water in the experiment did not change Lavisher concluded that the answer was that no, water was not converted into earth. A less perceptive scientist would have concluded others sis due to the presence of the particulate. It was his attention to the mass and to exactness in measurement that allow De him to conclude that contrary to what others were espousing, the water did not Chain GE. Grey (1982) adds that the mass of the particulate was exactly equal to the mass that was missing when Lavisher measured the weight of the dried flask at the end of the 101 days.L bolster included that part of the glass flask had undergone a change due to constant t exposure to high temperatures. Grey adds that this experiment was also significant because SE it lead Lavisher to conclude that â€Å"just looking at an experiment wasn't enough to fin d out what was really going on† (p. 40). This experiment, notes Culled (2005) was significant n tot only because it lead Lavisher toward the law of conservation of mass but also beck cause lead Lavisher to the realization that precise measurements are critical in experiment notation, something that most scientists did not deem a necessity at the time.Many of Lavaliere's experiments, including the water experiment, involved co marring the weight of reactants to the weight of products. In other words, comparing the mass Of the substances he was experimenting with before a reaction to what he had after a reaction. Due to his emphasis on precise measurements Lavisher was able to show that the difference in weight between reactants and product s was always small (Culled, 2005).Whew n he initially started these experiments Lavisher was not certain if these tiny differences in mass were due to his inability to make more exact measurements or if matter was indeed bee g created or destroyed, a view that many scientists of the time thought was possible (Grey, 1982). Read about the science of alchemy if you are interested in how and why scientists o f the time believed that this was possible. It's worth noting that Lavisher was eventually able to conclude that matter is not able to be created or destroyed in part because he asked the question, a simple queue's n actually, concerning the missing mass.Grey, (1982) notes that â€Å"He believed there were lots of questions about the world all around him that needed answers. He wanted to look for things no one else had ever found† (p. 26). As we learn more regarding the stories be hind science discoveries, large and simple, we will notice that almost every one involves in acq uisitiveness on the part of the scientist followed by an experimental procedure designed t o answer the question, but it all starts with the question. Background Information B: Lavaliere's next area of interest was combustion.By the time Lavisher turned to the question of combustion he was well known for his emphasis on precise mess ornaments (Culled, 2005). This was helpful in experiments in which he was attempting to determine if mass had indeed been created, destroyed, or remained the same. Lavaliere's combustion experiments consisted of burning metals and compared weights of the metal s before and after heating (Mechanical, 2004). When Lavisher burned sulfur, tin, lead, and phosphorus he found that the m ass of the metal actually increased.However, he also found that when burned in a closed flask the mass of the air inside the flask decreased by the exact amount that the metal increased (G ere, 1982). When Lavisher heated the scales, metal bonded with air due to combustion) he f ound that air was given off as the mass of the metal decreased while the mass of the air in t e container increased by the same amount. Mathematics, which provides quantitative data, allowed Lavisher and later, tot her scientists, to prove that matter was not created or destroyed (Tab, 2004). The word co inspiration means that nothing has been lost.After Lavisher, scientists began to conclude e that in an isolated system (for example, a closed flask) mass is a constant (Johnson, 200 8). We know that a constant does not change. If we are able to find the mass of the â€Å"system m† before anything reacts we can compare it to the mass Of the System after the reaction and the difference should be zero, according to Lavisher. Johnson (2008) notes that Lavisher was the first to conclude that the total ma as of a system must be equal to the mass obtained in the beginning of the experiment, regard idles of changes in states of matter.Johnson adds that in France, the law of conservat ion of m ass is still known as Lavaliere's law. We will attempt to prove experiment with chemical r actions in an open system as well as a closed system and yes, we will use mathematics to a assist us in doing so! As scientists learned more about elements and compounds (again, thanks to Lavisher) they ere able to further explain, in more detail, what is indeed happening in chew magical reactions in terms of elements and compounds being rearranged. Today we know that this accounting is done through balanced equations.Balancing chemical equations is a techno queue employed by scientists in which simple, and sometimes complicated, mathematics IS use d to demonstrate the specific ratios of the substances involved in a chemical aqua Zion. We will also partake in the balancing Of equations and I think that you will find it inter sting to see that what Lavisher, the pioneer, first hypothesized over 200 years ago, because e he dared to ask a question, is now being analyzed and proven in our middle school science e class.Background Information C: Lavisher is credited with discovering the element oxygen. He arrived at the co inclusion that oxygen must exist as a result of his interest in combustion. Prior to Lavisher, scientists such as Joseph Priestly who was based in London, had found that when something burned, like metal, the weight of the metal call would be greater than the mass of the origin IANAL substance (Mechanical, 2004). This Priestley explained, was due to the presence of a most absence that was thought to be found in any substance that burns, called p Hollister (Grey, 1982).Scientists reasoned that the added mass (to the call') after something b runner was attributed to phlogiston. Grey notes that at this time scientists were aware that t the mass of the original piece of metal also decreased, which lead them to the conclusion, alb tit falsely, that phlogiston was transferred when something burns. While most scientists were satisfied with the explanation, others such as Olivia sire found a problem. When metals were burned the mass of the burned metal (called call ) actually increased (Mechanical, 2004).